Uburyo bwo kwihindura

1. Yakiriye iperereza ryabakiriya, ryerekana tekinike yumukiriya, ibintu bisabwa, ingengo yimari, nibindi.
2. Ba injeniyeri baremeza ko bishoboka.

1. Ibikorwa byingenzi byo gutoranya ikoranabuhanga, ibikoresho.
2. Inzira yo kwigana ibanza.
3. Gusohora ibanzirizasuzuma ryibanze.

1. Kwuzuza ibishushanyo mbonera byumuzingi.
2. Gukwirakwiza ibipimo ngenderwaho binyuze mu kwigana amashanyarazi ya electronique na sisitemu.
3. PCB / igishushanyo mbonera cyo hanze, urebye ikwirakwizwa ry'ubushyuhe n'imiterere.
4. Gukora dosiye zibyara ibishushanyo.

1. PCB no gutunganya ibishishwa, kugura ibindi bikoresho.
2. Umurongo wibyakozwe urateranijwe ukurikije igishushanyo cyinteko.
3. Kugerageza ibicuruzwa no kubikemura, ukoresheje isesengura ryurubuga rwa vector, isesengura rya spekure, igikoresho cya PIM intermodulation, nibindi.
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5. Tanga raporo y'ibizamini.

1. Gutanga ibicuruzwa byanyuma.
2. Dutanga kubuntu nyuma yo kugurisha no kubungabunga.